I am officially seven years into my business: no longer ‘trying,’ I’ve made it to ‘doing.’
As with most aspiring entrepreneurs, I started with blinders on, assuming that it would ‘just work,’ and that it would be smooth sailing to riches. Boy, was I wrong!
In 2016, I left a stable ‘salary plus commission’ bank job with benefits, paid vacation, and a cushy office on the 27th floor overlooking the river valley. I had a six-month old little girl, a mortgage, and a thriving job. I was making great loot.
Perhaps not unlike you, I knew I wanted more. I was destined for bigger things, so I left the bank and started my own thing.
I wasn’t sure at the time, but it has turned out to be, by far, the greatest thing I have done for my career, my mental health, my relationship with my kids, and my family’s financial future. BUT, it wasn’t without its sacrifices, including taking on second jobs - bartending and driving for Uber - at a time when my ego thought I was ‘too good’ for those things. I made it out the other side, and you will too.
Ready to leap? Hang on a minute
If you are teetering on the edge of taking a leap into owning your own business, here are 12 things to consider before doing so. Even if you have mentally checked out of your comfy day job and think you’re ready, take five minutes to consume this first. I wish I would have listened to others before I jumped.
You need more cash than you think. Whatever figure you have in your head or on your spreadsheet, it isn’t enough. There are expenses you probably have not considered (legal, accounting, new apps, website hosting; the list is endless), plus you have to be prepared for the absence of consistent revenue in the beginning.
If waiting a few months to capture some extra cash before you make your move, do it. I’m telling you, financial stress takes a toll on your ability to think effectively, problem solve, sleep, you name it. It’ll have you doubting your ability to make it work quickly.
My income went from a healthy six figures to $24,000 in my first year on my own. We drained everything to make it work in the first 36 months. Looking back, we were too close to rock bottom for comfort. I was foolish, I should have waited longer.
Vacations hit differently. I take about three times as many vacations being self-employed as I did when I had a traditional job. We make our weekends long at least once a month, we spend an entire month out of town in the summer, and I book sports travel trips to match the teams’ schedules, not having to consider the day of the week. It’s fantastic.
The tradeoff is that I am ALWAYS working. While on vacation, it’s normal for me to get up early, at a hotel or our family cabin, and work for an hour or two before the family starts stirring. There is no true escape from work; it’s always there. If you’re passionate about the business you are building, always being “on” might be a sacrifice you are willing to make.
Branding is a process. Fresh out of the gates, I spent an insane amount of money on branding, getting everything ‘just right.’ My cash flow was the worst it had ever been in my life, and I was writing $15,000 cheques for logos, email templates, branding guides, lead funnels…I wanted it all.
Yes, branding is important. Yes, I love my brand and it brings a smile to my face every time I see it. If I did it again, I would scale back and protect my cash. It’s okay if your business’ look and feel evolves over months or years. Spend your time, energy and money on bringing in sales, not on colour codes and fonts. As your business evolves, your brand will become clear.
Revenue fixes everything. Make the calls, publish the material, get your stuff into stores. Whatever is going to increase your top line is what you need to be focused on. It’s easy to fall into the trap of building the perfect business before pushing it out to the world, but without revenue, you won’t have a business.
I catch myself to this day, mired in the little details of an operational system, an email automation, or a website page that may not ever be seen, instead of sharing what I have to offer and selling it. Sell, sell, sell (and then sell some more).
Payroll, taxes, and admin are the WORST. I am a financial planner, so this stuff should come easy, right? Wrong. No one teaches you this stuff and sorry if this comes as a surprise to you, but the government doesn’t make it easy, and I assure you, the administrative stuff is absolutely no fun.
What’s even less fun? Having to catch up on it (and you eventually will) or risk having CRA call you about your missed payroll contributions from four months ago. I cannot stress enough the importance of being on top of these necessary evils from day one. Establish a routine that is feasible to do on a monthly basis. Set aside the time and hold yourself accountable to do it. If you don’t, you’ll regret it.
Protect against the worst-case scenario. You owe the ones you love protection against your gamble. In most cases, they didn’t ask for the rollercoaster ride of entrepreneurship, so don’t make them suffer potentially catastrophic consequences of you taking the risk.
What happens if you die? What happens if you get sick? What happens if you can’t work?
You need life insurance, critical illness insurance and disability coverage. BUT, the amount of freedom I feel from having all of those scenarios covered allows me to mentally take bigger risks.
If I die, my family gets a few million bucks. If I am diagnosed with cancer, I can pause my business for a year or two to get treatment. If I can’t work because of a car accident, our bills will be paid for the next 25 years. Protect your family first, no matter how expensive it may seem or how unlikely a disaster is to strike you. There are no employer benefits to protect you.
Free time guilt is real. I volunteer at our girls’ school as much as they will have me. I coach my kids in basketball twice a week. My wife and I go for walks in the middle of the day. When I don’t feel like working, I don’t work.
It took me years to be okay with it because, in my traditional career, I was trained to be available during ‘work hours.’ The next part of your life begins when you realize the world continues to spin when you are away from your computer for an hour or two.
Your first hire needs to be a good one. You can’t afford to hire someone that needs hand holding, to be babysat, or does not learn the first time around. Harsh, but true. You need someone to take stuff off your plate, not add to it. You will be pulled in a dozen directions, and the person you are paying to help can’t be one of those things pulling you away from making money.
One of the wisest learnings I have had is to figure out what you love doing and what you’re good at, and figure out what you hate doing, or what you're not good at - and find someone to take those things on. None of us can do everything. Tie yourself to people who compliment your skills so you can focus on what you are meant to be doing.
Once you find these people, pay them well and treat them better. Make it so good for them that they couldn’t possibly consider leaving. If you can’t afford to overpay, you can afford to give them a four day work week, work from home flexibility, office closures for weeks around the holidays, unlimited vacation policies. Come up with something that will entice them to stick around and do their best work for you.
Downplay your title. I once read that Kevin Plank, the founder of Under Armour, had ‘Sales Rep’ on his business cards when he was the one and only employee. It gave his business the appearance of being bigger than it was. Plank knew that the CEO driving three hours to get an order for a couple hundred t-shirts does not scream ‘successful business we need to partner with!’
I refer to myself as a Financial Planner - not owner, founder, or CEO. Other than the micro-ego boost it would give me, it naturally would create barriers between me and my clients. To be successful, I need my clients to focus on themselves and in order for me to help them, they need to be comfortable and vulnerable with me. Overblown titles don’t help that.
Have an exit plan. You don’t need to build your business to sell it, but you probably should. After years of investing blood, sweat and tears into something, it only makes sense that you have a plan to monetize it when you are ready to retire. You can prepare for the eventual sale in a few different ways: sell equity to employees, sell completely to a competitor, or have an internal succession plan. I would LOVE it if either of our girls wanted to take over our business, but I’m not going to bank my retirement on it. I have other options and I sleep well at night knowing that.
The next tangible thing you can do is organize your share structure appropriately. From a tax planning perspective, a well thought out corporate strategy can save you MILLIONS of dollars down the road.
You are going to be rich, but it will look different. If you came from the secure world of employer investment matching, RRSP contributions and TFSAs, you are in for a rude awakening. As you build your business, most of your money will go into the business. You won’t have extra piles of cash to pump into your RRSP account. This feels normal after year one, even year two, but by year five, you may be wondering if you will ever be able to retire. You feel poor or guilty.
Every day that you build your business, you are creating wealth for your family. More revenue means more profit and more profit means a higher valuation and eventual exit sale price. If you’re planful, eventually the RRSP and TFSA contributions come back too. You’ll have a beautiful asset in your business AND traditional investments by the time you retire. Have faith, put your head down and do the work - it will pay off.
It’s lonely, but worth it. Some days as a business owner feel debilitatingly tough. You will yearn for the daily frustrations of having a terrible boss, someone microwaving fish in the staff room, or complaining about paying $32 for parking. Watching your friends and family leave their jobs at their desks, build their RRSPs with the help of their employers, and not pay for dental visits will weigh on you. Inevitably, you will have moments of, ‘I could probably get my old job back.’ Even the world’s best self-starters have bad days and feel lonely. I certainly do.
Connecting with others helps. Hire a coach, join an entrepreneurship group, keep your social calendar full with coffees with friends.
Lonely feelings will pass. Once you realize that your newfound freedom is worth more than any amount of paid vacation time or job security, you will know that you have officially ‘made it.’